ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers in the brain, which control attention. They are first-line medications for treating ADHD. They aren't thought to be habit-forming, however they can have negative side effects, including headache and trouble sleeping.
To reduce impulsivity or hyperactivity Your doctor might prescribe guanfacine under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs are longer-acting than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the drugs that are most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They help balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. These are often the first medications that doctors prescribe to control symptoms for most people suffering from ADHD. They can have serious side negative effects, but they can't solve ADHD. Doctors typically prescribe different stimulants and doses to find what works best for each person. The aim is to find a drug that is safe and effective for long-term use, while controlling symptoms with minimal side negative effects.
The most well-known stimulant is methylphenidate, which belongs to the category of medicines referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under a variety of brands, including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate aids in increasing activity in the parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. It is available in immediate-release (small doses taken 2 to 3 times per day) or modified release tablets that permit the medication to enter the bloodstream slowly over a longer time period. It is a highly effective drug with low rates of addiction and misuse.
Some people with ADHD also have other mental health disorders. In these instances, doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to determine if it improves ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants can be prescribed to a person with major depression prior to stimulants are considered. The same applies to anxiety disorders and tic disorders. A doctor can prescribe clonidine or guanfacine instead of stimulants for a person with Tourette's Syndrome or other tics. medication for adhd perform quickly and are less likely to cause drowsiness.
Stimulant drugs can affect blood pressure and heart rate. They can also have negative effects like headaches and irritability. They are generally not recommended for children younger than 8 years and shouldn't be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. They should not be taken by people with a history or bipolar disorder, substance abuse or an addiction history. These drugs are also not recommended for people with a history or seizures or strokes.
The majority of people with ADHD are treated with a combination of treatments that include medication, psychosocial therapy, or other treatments for behavioral issues. Behavioral therapy can teach skills like self-talk, organization techniques and anger management to assist with the challenges of living with ADHD. In addition, healthcare professionals can aid in instructing supervisors and coworkers on ADHD and explaining how to work effectively with those suffering from the condition. They can also help arrange adjustments at work and in school to make it easier for people with ADHD to succeed. In some instances, employers are willing to offer flexibility in how certain tasks are assigned or let employees take breaks as they need. They can also offer employees more time and offer an explanation that is more thorough of the assignment. This can be particularly helpful when the employee has trouble understanding complicated instructions or concepts. In these cases the employer may offer to teach the employee on how to use assistive technology that can help him or her keep the pace of colleagues.